- The Legacy of Farrukhabad in Zardosi Work
- The Craftsmanship Behind Zardosi Work
- Beyond Clothing: Zardozi in Accessories and Home Decor
- Styling Tips For Zardozi Lehengas And Sarees
- Challenges in Preserving Zardosi Work
- Farrukhabad’s Unique Place Among Other Zardozi Cities
- Fashion Shows and Bollywood Weddings
- The Workforce Behind Farrukhabad’s Zardozi Legacy
- Other Popular Products From The City Of Zardozi
- Weaving Stories With Every Stitch!
India is renowned for its handloom industry as well as various types of hand embroidery and embellishments Out of the many embroidery styles Zardosi work are quite popular among fashionistas and designers across the globe. From Bollywood to Hollywood Zardozi work has been proudly flaunted. This beautiful hand embroidery comes from Farrukhabad, a quaint city in Uttar Pradesh. Farrukhabad is a world-renowned hub for Indian Zardosi lehenga and sarees. It is also sought after by designers and buyers around the globe, including regions like Europe, the Middle East, Bollywood and Hollywood. Though understated, the city is one of the largest centres for zardozi production and exports, especially for bridal lehengas and Bollywood-style outfits.

The Legacy of Farrukhabad in Zardosi Work
Farrukhabad has been a prominent centre for traditional textile crafts. Zardosi embroidery, introduced during the Mughal era, flourished under royal patronage. The region became synonymous with zardozi work, which adorned the garments of nobility and embellished ceremonial attire. These are ancient forms of embroidery, believed to have been passed down through generations of artisans.

In Farrukhabad, many craftsmen have inherited this skill from their ancestors, some of whom were even Padma Shri awardees. The intricate needlework continues to thrive here, thanks to the dedication and precision of local artisans. Farrukhabad has earned a reputation as one of the leading wholesale markets for bridal lehengas featuring zardozi work.
The Craftsmanship Behind Zardosi Work
Traditional Zardosi embroidery involves using fine wires made from pure gold or silver. These metal threads are skillfully sewn into rich fabrics such as velvet, silk, and satin. To enhance the embroidery, artisans often add precious stones like diamonds, emeralds, pearls, and mirror pieces into the design. The result is a stunning, high-end fashion statement that speaks of royal grandeur. Even today, Zardozi is considered a luxurious style of embroidery, often showcased on international runways and fashion platforms.

Aspect | Zardozi |
---|---|
Technique | Raised hand embroidery using aari needle |
Tools Used | Aari needle, tracing paper, adda frame |
Materials | Metallic threads + beads, dabka, sequins, stones |
Skill Level | Very high, with intricate 3D detailing |
Time Investment | Very high |
Beyond Clothing: Zardozi in Accessories and Home Decor
Zardosi isn’t limited to garments alone. Its beautiful artistry is now also seen in:

- Handbags and clutches
- Bangles and headpieces
- Ladies’ footwear
- Home décor items such as cushion covers, sofa throws, pillowcases, and curtains
This reflects how the art has evolved and found relevance in modern-day fashion and lifestyle.
Styling Tips For Zardozi Lehengas And Sarees
Zardozi lehengas and sarees are grand, regal, opulent and luxurious- all that you want for a grand event. They are a bridal must-have. These beauties are stunning. Style them right and you’re ready to slay. Here are a few styling tips for your zardozis:

- Traditional Look: Pair your zardosi sarees and lehengas with traditional gold and kundan jewellery for a timeless appeal.
- Modern Elegance: Choose a pastel zardozi saree and team it with a sleek high-neck blouse and minimalist accessories.
- Evening Glam: Opt for dark-hued zardosi sarees like black, maroon, or navy for evening events, styled with statement earrings.
- Footwear: Match your saree with embroidered mojris or metallic heels to enhance the zardozi detailing.
- Belt it Up: Add a kamarbandh to accentuate your waist and add a touch of contemporary flair.

Challenges in Preserving Zardosi Work
Despite its popularity, the Zardozi industry faces a growing challenge. Many shops and boutiques often sell machine-made embroidery under the label of handcrafted Zardozi. This misrepresentation not only affects the authenticity of the art but also impacts genuine artisans who rely on this craft for their livelihood. Genuine zardozi threads are expensive, making the craft less accessible to artisans.

A growing awareness among designers and buyers is needed to distinguish true handcrafted Zardozi from mass-produced imitations.
Farrukhabad’s Unique Place Among Other Zardozi Cities

Several Indian cities like Lucknow, Delhi, Jaipur, Bareilly, and Agra are popular for their Zardozi embroidery. However, Farrukhabad holds a distinctive reputation. The Zardozi here is known for its heavy, clean, and intricate work. In contrast:
- Delhi and Jaipur’s designs are rich and ornate
- Agra uses unique, different embroidery techniques
Locals proudly declare Farrukhabad as the top city for royal Zardozi craftsmanship in the world.
Fashion Shows and Bollywood Weddings
Zardozi collections from Farrukhabad have graced numerous fashion shows, including those featuring Bollywood celebrities and Asian designers.

Zardozi lehengas and sarees are popular across the globe. Farrukhabad being the leading exporter to Europe, middle-east and other foreign countries. Not just this, Hollywood too is a great appreciator of the stunning and royal embroidery. Celebrities like Athiya Shetty, Katrina Kaif and Mira Rajput have donned zardozi embroidered wedding lehengas. Iconic designers like Sabyasachi, Manish Malhotra, Anita Dongre, Ritu Kumar have created magic on fabric with this stunning handcraft.

Clearly, Zardosi wins hearts across the global with iconic and budding designers, handloom admirers, fashionistas and buyers going gaga over this timeless craft.
The Workforce Behind Farrukhabad’s Zardozi Legacy
The Zardozi industry in Farrukhabad began in 1962. Today, the city houses a massive workforce of over 35,000 embroiderers, including both full-time workers and home-based freelancers. These artisans are passionate about keeping the traditional craft alive and continue to train newcomers who wish to learn the art of Zardozi.
Other Popular Products From The City Of Zardozi
Apart from Zardozi, Farrukhabad is popular for:
- Spicy Namkeen snacks
- High-quality potatoes
- Chewing tobacco industry
Each of these industries contributes to the city’s diverse and vibrant economy.
Weaving Stories With Every Stitch!
Farrukhabad stands tall as a timeless symbol of India’s rich heritage in Zardozi embroidery. With its unique style, skilled artisans, and a growing global market, the city continues to shine as a beacon of handcrafted luxury. From bridal lehengas to international runways, the legacy of Farrukhabad’s Zardozi lives on—one stitch at a time.
Video Courtesy: A glimpse into the city of Zardozi lehengas and sarees with Rajeev Khandelwal; Watch here